Although Quebec is home to only 24% of the population of Canada, the number of international adoptions in Quebec is the highest of all provinces of Canada. [39] The Canadian boreal forest is the northernmost and most abundant of the three forest areas in Quebec that straddle the Canadian Shield and the upper lowlands of the province. [40] Winters are long, very cold, and snowy, and among the coldest in eastern Canada, while summers are warm but very short due to the higher latitude and the greater influence of Arctic air masses. The negotiations quickly reached a stand-still. [241] Other major sports include Canadian football with the Montreal Alouettes, soccer with the Montreal Impact, the Grand Prix du Canada Formula 1 racing with drivers such as Gilles Villeneuve and Jacques Villeneuve, and professional baseball with the former Montreal Expos. Tatsächlich ist hier der Sankt-Lorenz-Strom nur noch 600 Meter breit und schwer schiffbar wegen seiner Untiefen. For its part, Tohu, la Cité des Arts du Cirque was founded in 2004 to disseminate the circus arts.[234]. Approximately half of Quebec residents live in the Greater Montreal Area and the Island of Montreal. [68] St. Lawrence Iroquoians, a branch of the Iroquois, lived more settled lives, growing corn, beans and squash in the fertile soils of the St. Lawrence Valley. [170], Agri-food industry plays an important role in the economy of Quebec, with meat and Dairy products being the two main sectors. La province du quebec - Der Testsieger . The National Circus School and the École de cirque de Québec were created to train future Contemporary circus artists. [40] According to the Köppen climate classification, Quebec has three main climate regions. Cette page fournit de l’information complémentaire à la page Données COVID-19 au Québec. Life in the cafés and "terrasses" (outdoor restaurant terraces) reveals a Latin influence in Quebec's culture, with the théâtre Saint-Denis in Montréal and the Capitole de Québec theatre in Quebec City being among the principal attractions. [232] Among these troops are contemporary, travelling and on-horseback circuses, such as Les 7 Doigts de la Main, Cirque Éloize, Cavalia, Kosmogonia, Saka and Cirque Akya. [65] From the Abitibi-Témiscamingue to the North Shore, the forest is composed primarily of conifers such as the Abies balsamea, the jack pine, the white spruce, the black spruce and the tamarack. It is bordered to the west by the province of Ontario and the bodies of water James Bay and Hudson Bay; to the north by Hudson Strait and Ungava Bay; to the east by the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the province of Newfoundland and Labrador; and to the south by the province of New Brunswick and the U.S. states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, and New York. No_Favorite. EMBED (for wordpress.com hosted blogs and archive.org item
tags) Want more? The question of sovereignty-association was placed before the voters in the 1980 Quebec referendum. The Cinémathèque québécoise has a mandate to promote the film and television heritage of Quebec. [227], Various tales and stories are told through oral tradition, such as, among many more, the legends of the Bogeyman, the Chasse-galerie, the Black Horse of Trois-Pistoles, the Complainte de Cadieux, the Corriveau, the dancing devil of Saint-Ambroise, the Giant Beaupré, the monsters of the lakes Pohénégamook and Memphremagog, of Quebec Bridge (called the Devil's Bridge), the Rocher Percé and of Rose Latulipe, for example.[228]. They are not subject to any arrangement. Who should you contact if you display symptoms? Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. [89] The British Royal Proclamation of 1763 renamed Canada (part of New France) as the Province of Quebec. [120][121] The head of government is the premier (called premier ministre in French) who leads the largest party in the unicameral National Assembly, or Assemblée Nationale, from which the Executive Council of Quebec is appointed. Traditional dishes are also the star of "Le temps des fêtes", a period which covers the winter holidays. This marine environment sustains fisheries and smaller ports in the Lower Saint Lawrence (Bas-Saint-Laurent), Lower North Shore (Côte-Nord), and Gaspé (Gaspésie) regions of the province. [138], In 2011, 599,230 people (7.7 percent of the population) people in Quebec declared English to be their mother tongue, and 767,415 (9.8 percent) used it most often as their home language[138] The English-speaking community or Anglophones are entitled to services in English in the areas of justice, health, and education;[139] services in English are offered in municipalities in which more than half the residents have English as their mother tongue. The topography of the Shield has been shaped by glaciers from the successive ice ages, which explains the glacial deposits of boulders, gravel and sand, and by sea water and post-glacial lakes that left behind thick deposits of clay in parts of the Shield. Quebec's culture blends its historic roots with its aboriginal heritage and the contributions of recent immigrants, as well as receiving a strong influence from English-speaking North America. In 2009, its gross domestic product (GDP) of US$32,408 per capita at purchasing power parity puts the province at par with Japan, Italy and Spain, but remains lower than the Canadian average of US$37,830 per capita. Its relatively long growing season lasts almost 200 days and its fertile soils make it the centre of agricultural activity and therefore of urbanization of Quebec. Quebec independence debates have played a large role in the politics of the province. More than one million people in Quebec are employed in the science and technology sector. Quebec is the second-most populous province of Canada, after Ontario. [185] Between 1991 to 2000, Quebec produced more scientific papers per 100,000 inhabitants than the United States and Germany. There are currently approximately 115 telecommunications companies established in the province, such as Motorola and Ericsson. [26] This was followed by the addition of the District of Ungava through the Quebec Boundaries Extension Act of 1912 that added the northernmost lands of the Inuit to create the modern Province of Quebec. Geschichte. It is rich in the forestry, mineral and hydro-electric resources that are a mainstay of the Quebec economy. This result caused a split in the Quebec Liberal Party that led to the formation of the new Action démocratique (Democratic Action) party led by Mario Dumont and Jean Allaire. [176] The Quebec forest area covers seven degrees of latitude. Québec (kābĕk`), province (2001 pop. Das Top Produkt ließ Anderen hinter sich zurück. The cabarets radically transformed the artistic scene, greatly influencing the live entertainment industry of Quebec. Agriculture, environment and natural resources. Although the area is inhabited principally by the Cree, Naskapi, and Innu First Nations, thousands of temporary workers reside at Radisson to service the massive James Bay Hydroelectric Project on the La Grande and Eastmain rivers. British reinforcements came up the St. Lawrence in May 1776, and the Battle of Trois-Rivières turned into a disaster for the Americans. Quebec's highest point at 1,652 metres is Mont d'Iberville, known in English as Mount Caubvick, located on the border with Newfoundland and Labrador in the northeastern part of the province, in the Torngat Mountains. December 1 st, 2020. As part of the ongoing negotiations of their exit from the Anglo-French War, in 1632 the English king Charles agreed to return the lands in exchange for Louis XIII paying his wife's dowry. The Saint Lawrence River with its estuary forms the basis of Quebec's development through the centuries. (Newfoundland premier Clyde Wells had expressed his opposition to the accord, but, with the failure in Manitoba, the vote for or against Meech never took place in his province.) However, it is still below the replacement fertility rate of 2.1. La province du quebec - Die Favoriten unter der Menge an analysierten La province du quebec! In the waters of the St. Lawrence there are eight deep-water ports for the transhipment of goods. In the Labrador Peninsula portion of the Shield, the far northern region of Nunavik includes the Ungava Peninsula and consists of flat Arctic tundra inhabited mostly by the Inuit. [58] ABS Canada - Province de Québec. It includes such works as The Old Canadians, Maria Chapdelaine, Un homme et son péché, Le Survenant, etc. French settlers populating North America were interested in a new cuisine to confront the climate and the needs arising from the work of colonization. The Quebec Act of 1774 expanded the territory of the province to include the Great Lakes and the Ohio River Valley and south of Rupert's Land, more or less restoring the borders previously existing under French rule before the Conquest of 1760. They won 12 of Canada's 29 medals at the most recent Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang (2018); they won 12 of the 27 Canadian medals in Sochi (2014); and 9 of the 26 Canadian medals in Vancouver (2010). [28] Its topography is very different from one region to another due to the varying composition of the ground, the climate (latitude and altitude), and the proximity to water. The Ballets Jazz de Montreal, the Grands Ballets and La La La Human Steps are three important professional troupes of contemporary dance. The tundra vegetation survives an average annual temperature of −8 °C (18 °F). Werfen wir indessen unseren Blick darauf, was sonstige Betroffene zu dem Mittel zu erzählen haben. 7,237,479), 594,860 sq mi (1,553,637 sq km), E Canada. [242], In 1939, the government of Quebec unilaterally ratified its coat of arms to reflect Quebec's political history: French rule (gold lily on blue background), British rule (lion on red background) and Canadian rule (maple leaves) and with Quebec's motto below "Je me souviens". Quebec is a province placed in east-central Canada. [79] They established fur trading forts on the Great Lakes (Étienne Brûlé 1615), Hudson Bay (Radisson and Groseilliers 1659–60), Ohio River and Mississippi River (La Salle 1682), as well as the Saskatchewan River and Missouri River (de la Verendrye 1734–1738). The creation of Upper and Lower Canada in 1791 allowed most Loyalists to live under British laws and institutions, while the French-speaking population of Lower Canada could maintain their familiar French civil law and the Catholic religion. HR 8799 is the first direct observation of an exoplanet in history. The province of Quebec, Canada, is officially divided into 17 administrative … Some species of deciduous trees such as the yellow birch appear when the river is approached in the south. Further south lie the subarctic taiga of the Eastern Canadian Shield taiga ecoregion and the boreal forest of the Central Canadian Shield forests, where spruce, fir, and poplar trees provide raw materials for Quebec's pulp and paper and lumber industries. On October 30, 1995, with the Parti Québécois back in power since 1994, a second referendum on sovereignty took place. [99] Following Durham's report,[99] the British government merged the two colonial provinces into one Province of Canada in 1840 with the Act of Union. Popular French-language contemporary writers include Louis Caron, Suzanne Jacob, Yves Beauchemin, and Gilles Archambault. Les Rendez-vous du cinéma québécois is a festival surrounding the ceremony of the Jutra Awards Night that rewards work and personalities of Quebec cinema. Given a warmer climate, the diversity of organisms is also higher, since there are about 850 plant species and 280 vertebrates species. Many feared the establishment of Catholicism in Quebec, and that the French Canadians were being courted to help oppress British Americans.[92]. For the province's capital city, see. Thus, the development of Quebec masterpieces in painting, printmaking and sculpture is marked by the contribution of artists such as Louis-Philippe Hébert, Cornelius Krieghoff, Alfred Laliberté, Marc-Aurèle Fortin, Marc-Aurèle de Foy Suzor-Coté, Jean Paul Lemieux, Clarence Gagnon, Adrien Dufresne, Alfred Pellan, Jean-Philippe Dallaire, Charles Daudelin, Arthur Villeneuve, Jean-Paul Riopelle, Paul-Émile Borduas and Marcelle Ferron. Mixed forests provide most of Canada's springtime maple syrup crop. Read the document. At the request of Premier Robert Bourassa, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau invoked the War Measures Act. Select one of the following sections to access information on the functioning of government. In western Quebec, the average altitude is about 500 metres, while in the Gaspé Peninsula, the Appalachian peaks (especially the Chic-Choc) are among the highest in Quebec, exceeding 1000 metres. Pilon, Robert, Isabelle Lamoureux, and Gilles Turcotte (1991). [59] Moreover, in addition to food certified as "organic", Charlevoix lamb is the first local Quebec product whose geographical indication is protected. L'outil de recherche d'avis de décès en ligne vous donne accès aux avis de décès de milliers de succursales à travers l'Amérique du Nord. Heute ist Québec die Hauptstadt der gleichnamigen Provinz. Reporte von Betroffenen über La province du quebec. The southern portion of the shield extends to the Laurentians, a mountain range just north of the Saint Lawrence Lowland, that attracts local and international tourists to ski hills and lakeside resorts. McRoberts, Kenneth, and Dale Posgate (1984). [165] It employs about 50,000 people[166] in 158 companies. This article is about the Canadian province. You can consult the information on COVID-19 or select one of the following options : Symptom self-assessment tool | Self-Care Guides | Who should you contact if you display symptoms? Geography. [151] Firmly grounded in the knowledge economy, Quebec has one of the highest growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP) in Canada. Northeast of Quebec City, the river broadens into the world's largest estuary, the feeding site of numerous species of whales, fish, and seabirds. In 1758, the British mounted an attack on New France by sea and took the French fort at Louisbourg. It accounts for 8% of the Quebec's GDP and generate $19.2 billion. Its culture is a symbol of a distinct perspective. The distribution areas of the paper birch, the trembling aspen and the mountain ash cover more than half of Quebec territory.[66]. [14] In 2006, the House of Commons of Canada passed a symbolic motion recognizing the "Québécois as a nation within a united Canada".[15][16]. : Distributed this week in the province of Quebec, keep an eye out. [74] In 1608, he returned as head of an exploration party and founded Quebec City with the intention of making the area part of the French colonial empire. Samuel de Champlain was part of a 1603 expedition from France that travelled into the St. Lawrence River. Quebec (/k(w)ɪˈbɛk/ (listen);[9] French: Québec [kebɛk] (listen))[10] is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. Until 1968, the Quebec legislature was bicameral,[122] consisting of the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly. [20] The Treaty of Paris (1783) ceded territories south of the Great Lakes to the United States. The knowledge sector represents about 30.9% of Quebec's GDP. The economy of Quebec represents 20.36% of the total GDP of Canada. Province de Québec) war eine Kolonie, die das Königreich Großbritannien nach dem Franzosen- und Indianerkrieg in Nordamerika gründete. In April 2012, plans were unveiled for the construction of an 800 km (497 mi) railway running north from Sept-Îles, to support mining and other resource extraction in the Labrador Trough. [138] Knowledge of French is widespread even among those who do not speak it natively; in 2011, about 94.4 percent of the total population reported being able to speak French, alone or in combination with other languages, while 47.3% reported being able to speak English. The Canadian boreal forest covers 27% of the area of Quebec. It is the biggest province in Canada as far as territory and the second-biggest regulatory division after Nunavut. They are then differentiated according to the insolation, temperature, and precipitation of snow and rain.[44]. [18] The province is sometimes referred to as "La belle province" ("The beautiful province"). They cannot be subordinated by any other principle.[212]. Its access to the Atlantic Ocean and the interior of North America made it the base of early French exploration and settlement in the 17th and 18th centuries. On y retrouve de l'information sur les cas par groupes de régions, les cas confirmés et actifs par région sociosanitaire (RSS) et réseau local de service (RLS) ainsi que les décès par lieu de résidence et RSS. It is conferred upon men and women born or living in Quebec (but non-Quebecers can be inducted as well) for outstanding achievements. Also, the winter of 2010 was the warmest and driest recorded in more than 60 years.[52]. [114] On November 27, 2006, the House of Commons passed a symbolic motion moved by Prime Minister Stephen Harper declaring "that this House recognize that the Québécois form a nation within a united Canada. Economic and financial update. Most of the first cheeses were soft cheeses, but after the Conquest of New France, hard cheese began to be created as well. [172] It also stands for the exploitation of its forest resources. The province is bordered by Ontario, James Bay and Hudson Bay to the west, Hudson Strait and Ungava Bay to the north, the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the provinces of New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador to the east. ;] Lake Mistassini is the largest natural lake in Quebec.[33]. Since 1894, the Quebecois have been celebrating with winter-themed activities to keep them warm in the brutal, long winters. [218] The First Nations and the Inuit of Quebec also have their own traditional music. At the time of first European contact and later colonization, Algonquian, Iroquois and Inuit nations controlled what is now Quebec. A … The proclamation restricted the province to an area along the banks of the Saint Lawrence River. [23] This territory was redivided into the Provinces of Quebec and Ontario at Confederation in 1867. used to in the American colonies. [237], As of December 2011, there are 190 National Historic Sites of Canada in Quebec.
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