He was arrested for committing a felony and almost immediately stripped of his world title and boxing license. I am Muhammad Ali, a free name – it means beloved of God, and I insist people use it when people speak to me.” In 1971, he suffered his first defeat against heavyweight champion Joe Frazier, which was called as The Fight of the Century. percent off the normal price through December. Muslim statesman Muhammad Ali Jinnah led Pakistan’s independence from British-controlled India and was its first governor-general and president of its constituent assembly. Capricorns. Muhammad Ali was a legendary boxer who became the first and only three-time lineal World Heavyweight Champion. He held his hands unconventionally low, backed away from punches rather than bobbing and weaving out of danger, and appeared to lack true knockout power. Ali was the first fighter to win the world heavyweight championship on three separate occasions; he successfully defended this title 19 times. That he grew up during segregation, and that during his early life he was not free to be who he wanted to be. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. On February 25, 1964, Clay challenged Sonny Liston for the heavyweight championship of the world. He was a Chief Investigations Editor at Kenya Television Network (KTN). He then knocked out Sonny Liston in 1964 to become the heavyweight champion of the world. Muslim-American Olympic fencer Ibtihaj Muhammad will become Barbie's first doll wearing a hijab as part of Mattel's Shero collection. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Muhammad-Ali-boxer, Hollywood Walk of Fame - Biography of Muhammad Ali, International Boxing Hall of Fame - Biography of Muhammad Ali, BlackPast.org - Biography of Muhammad Ali, African American Registry - Biography of Muhammad Ali, Muhammad Ali - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Muhammad Ali - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). "Many fans wanted to build a museum to acknowledge my achievements. Mort de Mohamed Ali : les stars pleurent la disparition de la légende de la boxe Sa biographie De son vrai nom Cassius Marcellus Clay, Mohamed Ali naît le 17 janvier 1942 à Louisville (Kentucky). In 1975, Ali and Frazier locked horns again for their grudge match in Quezon City, Philippines. Over the next 30 months, at the peak of his popularity as champion, Ali fought nine times in bouts that showed him to be a courageous fighter but a fighter on the decline. Corrections? Omissions? As you look down in division weight class's you will quickly notice that the lighter the boxers weight class the faster the hands and feet. In 1996, he lit the Olympic cauldron at the Summer Olympic Games in Atlanta, an emotional moment in sports history. Nicknamed "the Greatest", he is widely regarded as one of the most significant and celebrated figures of the 20th century and as one of the greatest boxers of all time. Son palmarès : 61 combats, 56 victoires. Muhammad Ali Pasha al-Mas'ud ibn Agha was an Ottoman governor of Egypt, often referred to as the founder of modern Egypt. In addition, he was criminally indicted and, on June 20, 1967, convicted of refusing induction into the U.S. armed forces and sentenced to five years in prison. He was known for boasting about his skills before a fight and for his colorful descriptions and phrases. Né Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr., le 17 janvier 1942, et mort le 3 juin 2016, Mohammed Ali-Haj ou encore Mohamed Ali est un boxeur américain considéré comme l'un des meilleurs poids lourds de tous les temps. "Well, you better learn how to fight before you start challenging people," Martin reportedly told him at the time. Thuisbasis Louisville Op 17 januari 1942 werd… So you simply can not compare people like Muhammad Ali to Ray Leonard. Following one final loss in 1981, to Trevor Berbick, the boxing great retired from the sport at age 39. Ali was a member of the inaugural class of the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990, and in 2005 he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Op 17-1-1942 is Muhammad Ali (bijnaam: Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., Laila Ali, The Louisville Lip) geboren te Louisville, Kentucky, United States. Back to Biography for Kids Thus, purists cringed when Clay predicted the round in which he intended to knock out an opponent, and they grimaced when he did so and bragged about each new conquest. "I am an ordinary man who worked hard to develop the talent I was given," he said. He was 74 years old. Bokslegende Muhammad Ali is overleden. In his retirement, Ali devoted much of his time to philanthropy. After winning his first 19 fights, including 15 knockouts, Clay received his first title shot on … Another legendary Ali fight took place in 1974 against undefeated heavyweight champion George Foreman. Although he remained free on bail, four years passed before his conviction was unanimously overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court on a narrow procedural ground. The pair had two daughters together, including Laila Ali, who followed in Ali’s footsteps by becoming a champion boxer. Ali became an Olympic gold medalist in 1960 and the world heavyweight boxing champion in 1964. "In effect, he wanted us to remind people who are suffering that he had seen the face of injustice. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Considered a … Boxer. Prior to the memorial service, a funeral procession traveled 20 miles through Louisville, past Ali’s childhood home, his high school, the first boxing gym where he trained and along Ali Boulevard as tens of thousands of fans tossed flowers on his hearse and cheered his name. In 2005, Ali received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President George W. Bush. Ali was born on January 17, 1942, in Louisville, Kentucky. Thomas Hauser graduated from law school in 1970 and began writing in 1977. Years before his passing, Ali had planned his own memorial services, saying he wanted to be “inclusive of everyone, where we give as many people an opportunity that want to pay their respects to me,” according to a family spokesman. He defeated heavyweight kings Sonny Liston (twice), Floyd Patterson (twice), Ernie Terrell, Jimmy Ellis, Ken Norton (twice), Joe Frazier (twice), George Foreman and Leon Spinks. Actor Will Smith played Ali in the biopic film Ali, released in 2001. Il grandit dans un quartier noir de Louisville. This biography provides detailed information about his childhood, life, boxing career, achievements & timeline. Ali married his second wife, 17-year-old Belinda Boyd, in 1967. Né Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr., le 17 janvier 1942, et mort le 3 juin 2016, Mohammed Ali-Haj ou encore Mohamed Ali est un boxeur américain considéré comme l'un des meilleurs poids lourds de tous les temps. We love you so much Daddy. Van zijn 61 profpartijen won hij er maar liefst 56, waarvan 37 op knock-out. The legs that had allowed him to “dance” for 15 rounds without stopping no longer carried him as surely around the ring. Muhammad Ali was one of the greatest boxers in history, the first fighter to win the world heavyweight championship on three separate occasions. Mike Tyson. Muhammad Ali Biography Reveals A Flawed Rebel Who Loved Attention "I don't think we do Ali any good by treating him as a saint," says biographer Jonathan Eig. After losing his title to Leon Spinks in February 1978, Ali defeated him in a September 1978 rematch, becoming the first boxer to win the heavyweight championship three times. Speakers included religious leaders from various faiths, Attallah Shabazz, Malcolm X’s eldest daughter, broadcaster Bryant Gumbel, former President Bill Clinton, comedian Billy Crystal, Ali’s daughters Maryum and Rasheda and his widow Lonnie. Clay was a decided underdog. Sinds kort is er een nieuw boek uit. His conversion to Islam and draft evasion conviction surrounded him with controversy and even exile from boxing for three years. On November 14, 1966, Ali fought Cleveland Williams. He won the Heavyweight Championship 3 times between 1964 to 1979, which made him the title of ‘The Greatest’. Ali returned to the ring in 1970 with a win over Jerry Quarry, and the U.S. Supreme Court eventually overturned the conviction in June 1971. No one was closer to him - as brothers and best friends, they lived together, trained together and shared pivotal experiences throughout their lives, from Ali's time in the Nation of Islam to the iconic 'Rumble in … Since then, he has authored some 50 books on subjects ranging from professional boxing to Beethoven. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives. BIOGRAPHIE – Mohamed ALI . Ali and Lonnie couple remained married until his death and had one son together, Asaad. Il fut d'ailleurs nommé sportif du XXe siècle par une assemblée de journalistes internationaux, devant Pelé. Muhammad Ali was a boxer, philanthropist and social activist who is universally regarded as one of the greatest athletes of the 20th century. Muhammad Ali (/ ɑː ˈ l iː /; born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr.; January 17, 1942 – June 3, 2016) was an American professional boxer, activist and philanthropist. ", Crystal, who was a struggling comedian when he became friends with Ali, said of the boxing legend: “Ultimately, he became a silent messenger for peace, who taught us that life is best when you build bridges between people, not walls.”, "You have inspired us and the world to be the best version of ourselves,' Rasheda Ali spoke to her father. He was found guilty of violating Selective Service laws and sentenced to five years in prison in June 1967 but remained free while appealing his conviction. In what is regarded by many as the greatest prizefight of all time (the “Thrilla in Manila”), Ali was declared the victor when Frazier’s corner called a halt to the bout after 14 brutal rounds. Elijah Muhammad rose from poverty to become the charismatic leader of the black nationalist group Nation of Islam, and mentor of Malcolm X and Louis Farrakhan. In 1996 Ali was chosen to light the Olympic flame at the start of the Games of the XXVI Olympiad in Atlanta, Georgia. Sa mère travaille comme femme de ménage et comme cuisinière des familles blanches aisées et son père vend des gravures religieuses et commerciales. Joe Frazier was the world heavyweight boxing champion from February 1970 until January 1973 and fought in the famous "Thrilla in Manila" in 1975. Il excelle dans son sport et sera, à plusieurs reprises, sacré champion du monde. Muhammad Ali, original name Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr., (born January 17, 1942, Louisville, Kentucky, U.S.—died June 3, 2016, Scottsdale, Arizona), American professional boxer and social activist. At six feet, three inches tall, Clay was an imposing figure in the ring, but he also became known for his lightning speed and fancy footwork. Muhammad Ali was an American professional boxer, athlete, heavyweight champion and activist, famous as one of the most outstanding and significant celebrated sports figures of the 20th century.. Muhammad Ali Early life and Education. For the next three years, Ali dominated boxing as thoroughly and magnificently as any fighter ever had. Muhammad Ali beat more champions and top contenders than any heavyweight champion in history. John Allen Muhammad became an infamous figure as part of a sniper team that terrorized the Washington, D.C., area for several weeks in October 2002. DOWNLOAD BIOGRAPHY'S MUHAMMAD ALI FACT CARD. Ali discovered his niche for boxing at an early age of 12 through an odd twist in fate, his bike got stolen so, he express his desire to beat up the thief to police officer Joe Martin. His father, Cassius Marcellus Clay, Sr., supported a wife and two sons by painting billboards and signs. Then he retired from boxing, but two years later he made an ill-advised comeback and suffered a horrible beating at the hands of Larry Holmes in a bout that was stopped after 11 rounds. The U.S. Department of Justice pursued a legal case against Ali, denying his claim for conscientious objector status.
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